By Using Taguchi And Anova Methods For Optimization of Stress and Deformation For Lap Joint
Keywords:
ANSYS, Joints, Lap joint, Taguchi, Tensile strength, weldingAbstract
In several industries, welding is significantly used; aviation industry, automotive industry and construction industry are some of the industries which widely use welding. Therefore, for the welding characteristics or responses, optimization of mechanical properties is considered important. For the factorial design of the experiment, Taguchi method is used that is an appropriate statistical method. Moreover, there are several standard methods for evaluating tensile strength of the material, it’s necessary to develop new ideas for obtaining tensile strength of welding joints. In this present study, the effective way is used to evaluate and optimise the welding techniques with better tensile strength for Lap Joint. The method opts for analysis of Lap welding joint is Taguchi method. Taguchi method is used for the purpose of result optimization. ANOVA method is used for proper judgement of result along with Taguchi method. The stress and deformation is calculated on the ANSYS software.
References
[1] Y. H. P. Manurung et al., "Welding distortion analysis of multipass joint combination with different sequences using 3D FEM and experiment," Int. J. Press. Vessel. Pip., vol. 111-112, pp. 89-98, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpvp.2013.05.002
[2] M. B. Raut and S. N. Shelke, "Optimization of Special Purpose Rotational MIG Welding by Experimental and Taguchi Technique," Int. J. Innov. Technol. Explor. Eng., no. 6, pp. 2278-3075, 2014.
[3] M. Islam, A. Buijk, M. Rais-Rohani, and K. Motoyama, "Process parameter optimization of lap joint fillet weld based on FEM-RSM-GA integration technique," Adv. Eng. Softw., vol. 79, pp. 127-136, 2015, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.advengsoft.2014.09.007
[4] S. I. Talabi, O. O. Biodun, E. Infrastructure, and Y. Taiwo, "Effect of welding variables on mechanical properties of low carbon steel welded joint," Adv. Prod. Eng. Manag., no. May 2015, 2014, https://doi.org/10.14743/apem2014.4.186
[5] G. D'Urso, "Thermo-mechanical characterization of friction stir spot welded AA6060 sheets: Experimental and FEM analysis," J. Manuf. Process., vol. 17, pp. 108-119, 2015,https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmapro.2014.08.004
[6] G. Buffa, A. Ducato, and L. Fratini, "FEM based prediction of phase transformations during Friction Stir Welding of Ti6Al4V titanium alloy," Mater. Sci. Eng. A, vol. 581, pp. 56-65, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.msea.2013.06.009
[7] A. Loureiro, M. Lopez, R. Gutierrez, and J. M. Reinosa, "Experimental evaluation , FEM and condensed sti ff ness matrices of 2D external welded haunched joints," Eng. Struct., vol. 205, no. December 2019, p. 110110, 2020, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engstruct.2019.110110
[8] A. Daniel Das, S. N. Vijayan, and N. Subramani, "Investigation on welding strength of fsw samples using taguchi optimization technique," J. Crit. Rev., vol. 7, no. 9, pp. 179-182, 2020, https://doi.org/10.31838/jcr.07.09.36
[9] M. S. D. B. Singh, "A Review on the Parametric Optimization in MIG Welding using Taguchi Method," Int. J. Sci. Res., vol. 8, no. 3, pp. 1782-1784, 2019.
[10] H. Li, P. O'Hara, and C. A. Duarte, "A two-scale generalized FEM for the evaluation of stress intensity factors at spot welds subjected to thermomechanical loads," Eng. Fract. Mech., vol. 213, no. January, pp. 21-52, 2019, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engfracmech.2019.03.027
[11] B. Stalin, K. Vadivel, S. Saravanavel, and M. Ravichandran, "Finite element analysis of lap joint through RSM technique," Int. J. Adv. Technol. Eng. Explor., vol. 5, no. 48, pp. 440-444, 2018. https://doi.org/10.19101/IJATEE.2018.547018
[12] A. Ahmad and S. Alam, "Grey Based Taguchi Method for Optimization of TIG Process Parameter in Improving Tensile Strength of S30430 Stainless Steel," IOP Conf. Ser. Mater. Sci. Eng., vol. 404, no. 1, 2018, https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/404/1/012003
[13] M. Lepore, P. Carlone, F. Berto, and M. R. Sonne, "A FEM based methodology to simulate multiple crack propagation in friction stir welds," Eng. Fract. Mech., vol. 184, pp. 154-167, 2017, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engfracmech.2017.08.024